Skip to main content
All species
Highly venomous

Indian cobra

Naja naja

  • නාගයා
  • நல்ல பாம்பு
Pending expert review
Indian cobra in Sri Lanka with its hood raised, showing the pale spectacle-like marking.
Photo: Julie Anne Workman · CC BY-SA 3.0

This profile is pending review by a qualified herpetologist. Never rely on it to decide whether a snake is safe to approach.

Overview

Widespread from forests to towns and deeply rooted in Sri Lankan culture. It raises and spreads its hood when threatened.

How to recognise it

  • 1Spreads a broad hood when threatened
  • 2Spectacle-shaped marking on the back of the hood
  • 3Smooth, glossy scales; colour ranges from brown to black

Where it lives

Most of the island: paddy fields, forest edges, home gardens and village settlements.

Recorded sightings

References

Bitten by a snake? Keep calm, keep still and go to the nearest hospital immediately. Call 1990 for an ambulance.

Call 1990