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Highly venomous

Russell's viper

Daboia russelii

  • තිත් පොළඟා
  • கண்ணாடி விரியன்
Pending expert review
Russell's viper on sandy ground, showing the chain of dark, pale-edged oval blotches along its back.
Photo: AChawla · CC BY-SA 3.0

This profile is pending review by a qualified herpetologist. Never rely on it to decide whether a snake is safe to approach.

Overview

One of Sri Lanka's most medically important snakes, responsible for many serious bites, particularly in farming areas.

How to recognise it

  • 1Three rows of dark, pale-edged oval blotches along the back
  • 2Large, flat, triangular head distinct from the neck
  • 3Loud, sustained hiss when disturbed

Where it lives

Grassland, scrub and farmland, especially paddy fields in the dry and intermediate zones.

Recorded sightings

Often confused with

References

Bitten by a snake? Keep calm, keep still and go to the nearest hospital immediately. Call 1990 for an ambulance.

Call 1990